Description
• The desert bloodwood has a rough bark, which when penetrated oozes a thick red kino.
• It has tough leathery leaves.
• Flowers appear during cooler months.
• The hard fruit produced by the tree is the gumnut.
• The tree generally grows 8 – 10 metres (30 feet) in height.
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USES
• The blood sap is used as a dye to be used for the face and body.
The blood-like appearance has many locals believing it has magical powers.
• When the tree is cut down, it bleeds red sap wood.
The tree releases the red sap to heal the area where it was cut.
• The timber is very popular as it gives off a beautiful reddish brown colour and is resistant to termites.
The material has been used for furniture and canoes.
• Occasionally a bloodwood tree will shed a piece of bark, hence opening a “wound” through which a blood-like kino will flow. The sap flows until it crystallises, covering up the hole in the bark. Australian Aboriginals collect this substance as bush medicine.
• The sticky gum from the tree is directly applied to sores or cuts and it works as an antiseptic.
• Dried sap from the tree can be crushed into powder and boiled in water to use as an antiseptic wash.
• Another use of the bloodwood sap by Australian Aboriginals is to tan “kangaroo-skin waterbags”.
• The roots of the bloodwood tree store water. People would dig up the roots and drain the water into a container.
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